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Registration of NPO

Registration of NPO

All Not-for-Profit (NPOs) require a formal registration with the SSE platform hosted by Indian stock exchanges like NSE and BSE to become eligible for social impact funding from Social Stock Exchange (SSE). The SSE works as a dedicated segment of these stock exchanges, which allows NPOs to get listed and raise funds via securities called Zero Coupon Zero Principal instruments(ZCZPIs).

It is also worth noting that NPOs that fulfil the Social Enterprise eligibility criteria given by SEBI can apply for registration. Even though registration enables the possibility of fundraising but it's not necessary to list instruments or raise funds immediately after registration. SSE registration used to be valid for one year and it must be renewed annually to remain active.

Benefits of Registration of NPO with the Social Stock Exchange

  • Enhanced Recognition: SSE registration gives NPOs a formal identity as a recognized Social Enterprise which means improved visibility and credibility among donors, impact investors and stakeholders.
  • Fundraising Readiness: Registering on SSE makes NPOs ready for compliance and impact which makes it easy to match with funders who are seeking the same missions and values.
  • Minimal Regulatory Burden: SSE charges nominal fees for registration and listing, making the process cost-effective for NPOs while keeping it transparent for contributors.
  • Access to New Capital Avenues: Once registered, NPOs become eligible to raise funds via innovative instruments like ZCZPIs or through mutual fund donation schemes, diversifying their funding portfolio.

Registration Process of NPO

For listing on the Social Stock Exchange, an NPO must meet the eligibility criteria decided by SEBI and meet the compliance guidelines made by NSE and BSE. As both exchanges have their own separate portals and documentation formats for registration which involve board approvals, auditor validations and submission of statutory and financial documents.

(1) Registration on BSE SSE

For the registration on BSE SSE, the NPO must submit an application written on its official letterhead addressed to BSE SSE along with the documents listed below:

  • Proof of registration as per the law (Trust Deed, Society Certificate, or Section 8 Incorporation).
  • PAN, GST and valid registrations under Section 12A/12AB and 80G of the Income Tax Act.
  • Three years audited financial statements till the last completed financial year.
  • Fund Flow Statement indicating minimum annual expenditure of ₹50 lakh and funding at least ₹10 lakh in the preceding financial year.
  • Copy of NGO Darpan registration.
  • Other disclosures in Annexure formats (Annexure I – IV) related to eligibility, governance, impact and organizational data.
  • Confirmation from a Chartered Accountant or Social Auditor validating compliance with SEBI norms.

Detailed checklist and downloadable annexures are available at: BSE SSE Website

(2) Registration on NSE SSE

Just like the Bombay Stock Exchange, the National Stock Exchange Social Stock Exchange also demands a formal application supported by necessary compliance documents.

  • A valid Certificate of Incorporation or whatever registration is prescribed for the particular setup comes first.
  • The applicant must have been running its core mission for at least three full years.
  • Valid registrations under Section 12A or 12AB and the 80G of Income Tax.
  • Charters, founding documents or governing blueprints like Memoranda, Articles, Trust Deed, even plain Bye-laws-have to show the decision-making process in the NPO.
  • Audited financials plus annual reports for the past 3 years along with a fund flow statement.
  • The body must confirm that it fulfills all the Social Enterprise eligibility norms set by SEBI.
  • Application Annexures:
  • Annexure I, the Application Form itself;
  • Annexure II, a self-declaration in which the NPO declares meeting all the requirements;
  • Annexure III, Auditor’s certification of financial and legal compliance.

All applications must be digitally submitted with accurate disclosures as per the NSE registration framework: NSE SSE Portal

If you are a registered NGO, Society, or Trust working in the fields of health and education, you can raise funds up to ₹10–20 crore through the Social Stock Exchange. For more details, contact IndiaIPO.

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