Indian equity markets are experiencing a significant downturn. Many BSE 500 companies now trade below their historical valuations. This trend is particularly evident in non-lending firms. Banks and financial companies, however, show resilience. The market sentiment reflects a bearish outlook. Investors are observing these valuation shifts closely.
Valuations ease after sell-off, yet stay relatively elevated
ET Intelligence Group: Over half of the BSE 500 companies now trade below their three-year and five-year average valuations. The current sell-off in the equity market, which has resulted in a near 13% fall in the benchmark indices since the beginning of 2026, has pulled down valuations over a medium-term horizon. However, when seen on a longer horizon of 10 years, 60% stocks still trade above the decade-ago valuations.
Amid rising concerns over the consequences of the latest Iran-Israel conflict, the benchmark domestic equity indices have been trading near their 11-month lows, which has affected overall valuations. This more so in the case of non-lending companies as the majority of banks and financial companies have shown resilience by retaining valuations above their three and five-year averages. Three out of every four of the lending enterprises in the sample continue to trade above their long term price-book (P/B) multiples. In case of banking and finance companies, price-book (P/B) multiple provides relevant information about relative valuation. It is calculated by dividing the share price by the book value.
A majority of BSE 500 stocks below 3-year and 5-year average valuations; however, 60% still trade above long-term numbers
In case of non-lending companies that include manufacturing, services and trading enterprises, 56% companies trade below their three-year price-earnings (P/E) multiples while 42% look less expensive than what they were a decade ago. A P/E multiple is calculated by dividing the share price of a company by its earnings per share (EPS). When compared with the historical data, the P/E multiple offers insights on relative valuation of the stock.
In addition, nearly three out of every four stocks in the total sample trade below their respective 200-day moving averages, reflecting bearish sentiment in the market.
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(You can now subscribe to our ETMarkets WhatsApp channel)
(What's moving Sensex and Nifty Track latest market news, stock tips, Budget 2025, Share Market on Budget 2025 and expert advice, on ETMarkets. Also, ETMarkets.com is now on Telegram. For fastest news alerts on financial markets, investment strategies and stocks alerts, subscribe to our Telegram feeds .)
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