Equity Markets are largely pricing in a status quo on policy rates at the RBI’s Monetary Policy Committee meeting announcement today. However, the real focus is expected to be on the central bank’s commentary, especially amid global supply disruptions and elevated crude prices, which could have a bigger bearing on equities than the rate decision itself. The current repo rate is 5.25%, which was set in December 2025, the last time the RBI had cut rates.
At close on April 7, the Sensex rose 509.73 points or 0.69 percent to 74,616.58, while the Nifty gained 155.40 points or 0.68 percent to 23,123.65.
Here are the key points equity markets will be watching out for:
Policy rate and stance
What to expect:
A status quo on rates and stance is widely expected. JM Financial in a note said, “The anticipated inflationary pressures are a result of global supply disruption and not due to excess domestic demand.” Nuvama added that the central bank appears to be at the fag end of its easing cycle, leaving little room for further cuts.
Why it matters:
Policy continuity keeps volatility contained. Markets typically react more to any shift in stance or tone than to the decision itself, especially in rate sensitive sectors.
Inflation outlook
What to expect:
Inflation projections could see a mild upward bias due to crude pressures, with JM Financial estimating a 3.5 to 4 percent range. Nuvama noted that “domestic inflation remains largely benign, supported by easing food prices and contained core inflation.”
On what this means for the market, SBI Securities’ Sunny Agrawal explained, “If the inflation projection is increased meaningfully, especially considering the current ongoing crisis in the Middle East, then that would send a message that RBI is gradually turning hawkish compared to the current neutral stance. That can lead to some spike in bond yields, and to that extent, it can have a negative impact on rate-sensitive sectors, especially banks and PSU banks, because of potential losses on treasury portfolios.”
Why it matters:
Inflation shapes rate expectations and valuations. Stability supports consumption and earnings visibility, while any upside risk could weigh on equities.
Forward guidance on rates and GDP
What to expect:
Markets are likely to focus more on guidance than the rate decision itself with experts suggesting that investors will focus on the central bank’s forward cues as it appears to be nearing the end of the easing cycle. “From a market perspective, the focus is likely to be less on policy action and more on RBI’s commentary. In the previous policy, FY27 growth forecasts were deferred as the new GDP and CPI series were about to be released, so this time, markets will closely track what assumptions the RBI builds in, particularly for FY27,” Kotak AMC’s senior fund manager and head of equity research Shibani Kurian said.
Why it matters:
Forward guidance helps markets anticipate the policy trajectory, influencing yields, credit flows and sector positioning.
On Liquidity
What to expect:
Liquidity is expected to remain supportive, with the RBI continuing to manage conditions through OMOs and other tools. “Systemic LAF (Liquidity Adjustment Facility) liquidity is ample at Rs 3.7 lakh crore which reflected in the operating rate trending below the policy corridor (4.78%), however, hardening benchmark yields reflect the bond market’s fiscal concerns. We believe the RBI will navigate this supply-side disruption via proactive liquidity management measures (OMOs, VRR, VRRRs),” JM Financial noted.
Kurian concurred adding that the RBI has been proactive in maintaining comfortable liquidity conditions, and is likely to continue ensuring surplus liquidity in the system.
Why it matters:
Adequate liquidity supports credit growth and market stability, while also supporting valuations in rate sensitive sectors.
Growth outlook
What to expect:
Growth projections are expected to remain steady, with JM Financial pegging FY27 GDP growth at 6.5 to 6.8 percent, while Nuvama sees domestic demand holding up and expects around 7 percent growth in the first half of FY27.
Why it matters:
Growth expectations drive earnings and sector allocation. Domestic sectors may remain resilient, while global facing sectors could see pressure if external risks persist.
Market movement
What to expect:
Markets are expected to remain largely range-bound around the policy announcement, with limited scope for sharp moves unless there is a meaningful deviation in inflation or growth projections.
Agrawal noted, “In the past few policies, the market hasn’t really reacted much. I think that’s mainly because predictability has increased significantly. Earlier, RBI had already front-loaded rate actions, and now the scope for further rate cuts is almost negligible. So there is very limited room for surprises, and hence no meaningful reaction.”
He added that in the current scenario where we have already seen a sharp correction across sectors, there is also limited scope for further negative reaction. “That is why markets have largely been ignoring RBI policy events, with only some intraday movement but nothing sustained,” he explained.
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