Synopsis
Indian Exchange Traded Funds experienced unprecedented net inflows of over Rs 1.8 lakh crore in FY26. Commodity ETFs, specifically Gold and Silver, drew more investor interest than equity ETFs. This marks a significant shift, with over half of all ETF inflows directed towards these precious metals. This trend indicates investors are diversifying their portfolios using the ETF structure.
The Indian Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs) recorded net inflows of more than Rs 1.8 lakh crore in FY26 - the highest figure for any single financial year on record, and more than double the previous best of Rs 83,390 crore in FY22, according to a recent study by Zerodha Fund House.
The study further highlighted that commodity ETFs (Gold and Silver combined) attracted more net flows than equity ETFs, with over half of all ETF inflows during the year going into these two categories.
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FY26 net inflows saw a steep change from any previous year to Rs 1.8 lakh crore. For five consecutive years i.e. FY21 through FY25, total ETF net inflows ranged between Rs 46,000 and Rs 83,000 crore. FY26 surpassed the upper bound of that range by more than 2 times.
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January 2026 was the single largest month, with more than Rs 39,000 crore in net inflows, as activity in Gold and Silver ETFs ran high against the backdrop of global market uncertainty.
Gold and Silver ETFs together drew Rs 99,280 crore in net inflows - 55% of the FY26 total. Equity ETFs received more than Rs 77,000 crore, or 43%. As recently as FY24, commodity ETFs accounted for less than 17% of total ETF flows. The FY26 data points to a shift in how investors are using the ETF structure.
"What stands out in FY26 is not just the size of the inflows, but where they came from. For years, ETFs in India were largely an equity story. The fact that Gold and Silver ETFs together attracted more inflows than equity ETFs suggests that investors are beginning to use the ETF structure to build more diversified portfolios, which is heartening to see." said Vishal Jain, CEO, Zerodha Fund House.
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Gold and silver ETFs
Gold ETF net inflows of more than Rs 68,000 crore in FY26 exceeded the combined inflows across FY21–FY25, which totaled around Rs 30,200 crore. Gold ETF AUM grew from about Rs 59,000 crore (March 2025) to more than Rs 1.71 lakh crore (March 2026) - a 191% increase. This includes both the impact of rising gold prices and new investor inflows.
One of the factors that may have contributed to investor preference for the ETF route over physical gold is tax efficiency: Gold and Silver ETFs qualify for LTCG at 12.5% after 12 months, compared to 24 months for the physical metal.
Silver ETFs, launched in 2022, received more than Rs 30,000 crore in net inflows in FY26, more than the category's entire AUM at the start of the year (Rs 15,339 crore in March 2025). Silver prices also rose significantly over the period, which may have attracted investor attention to the category.
Average daily ETF turnover rose from Rs 237 crore in FY21 to more than Rs 4,200 crore in April 2025-Feb 2026 - a 18-fold increase in about five years and the commodity ETF daily turnover (Rs 2,700 crore average) exceeded equity ETF daily turnover (Rs 745 crore) in the same period.
The surge in commodity ETF turnover is largely a reflection of the sharp rise in gold and silver prices over the period; it also reflects the deepening of the ETF market.
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